Cord blood stem cells are special cells often from the blood in a baby’s umbilical cord as soon as it is born. This blood is composed of special cells called stem cells. The stem cells are special cells from which all the other cells with specialized functions are generated.
Collecting and preserving these cells can be beneficial in the future to meet the needs of transfusion, transplantation, and replacement in either the child or closely related ones if anyone is diagnosed with a life-threatening disease. This is the importance of stem cells.
Why carry out cord blood stem cell banking?
The cord blood stem cell banking offers great benefits due to its therapeutic effects. The main benefit of cord blood stem cell is that it allows great scope for stem cell therapy using the same in the future.
Although stem cell transplantations are usually done by collection from bone marrow, cord blood stem cell therapy poses a zero-invasive and painless method of collection of the cells. Apart from this, the other benefits of stem cell banking include:
- It provides zero to very little chances of graft rejection. Thus, it can be used to treat 80+ condition that either exists or can occur in the child or his close family.
- It provides great relief for treatment to families with risks of inherent genetic anomalies and other medical conditions, as the graft used here has the same genetic composition as the recipient.
- The collected cord blood stem cells can be used for organ regeneration therapies. It can also be utilized to tailor personalized therapeutics.
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