Cord blood stem cells have been confirmed to be flexible as well as reliable in healing the body suffering from different blood-related problems, immune deficiencies, as well as hereditary conditions. Cord blood transplants provide the potential to recover a person’s harmed or diminished blood as well as the body’s immune system.

Nevertheless, the success of this vital method relies on the precise process of HLA matching.

Understanding HLA Matching

Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are healthy proteins that are found on the surface of cells. Antigens are essential markers on the cells that help the body to determine the difference between self and non-self. They play a substantial role in our body’s immune system’s capacity to identify and attack foreign substances, like viruses and bacteria.

In the context of cord blood transplants, HLA matching consists of comparing the HLA markers of the contributor’s cord blood with those of the recipient. The extra closely these markers align, the greater the opportunities for an effective transplant.

HLA matching is used to match the patients and donors for blood for the cord blood transplants. It is much more complex than blood typing.

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